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Social Report
January 2001

When a client comes into either of our Caithness offices we collect statistics from that query. Even if the client remains anonymous we can collect statistical evidence on what the query was regarding. We try and get the client’s council codes even if they wish total anonymity this allows us to establish patterns and trends. Up until now we have not used these statistics for social policy.

Earlier this year we established a social policy team, namely Rena, Yvonne, and Jackie who have spent several months collecting and recording this data. When we initially started we were unsure what patterns would be established, however we felt we had very useful information lying dormant which could be publicised with the view of supporting change.

We have focused on four main topics although these are pretty wide and cover a lot of scope. Employment queries, Benefit queries, Debt, and Housing issues. The findings are published in this report.

Current trends that became apparent from the statistical data demonstrate that there are very different trends of queries between both towns. These trends are related to prosperity. Wick had less queries associated to people with money and employment and more relating to benefits and debt. When we analysed this further we focused on what council codes within Wick area these queries came from it became apparent that not only were there differing trends between Wick and Thurso there were also different trends between the three council codes in Wick. The underlying themes of poverty and illness are apparent within these trends.

When we talk in this report of Wick and Thurso we are referring unless stated to the three council codes that makes up both Wick and Thurso and not the amount of queries that come into each office.

Housing

In the Wick CAB 51 housing queries were dealt with. The issues varied from Right to Buy, private landlord problems and environmental. The main problem areas were:

Rent and Council Tax Arrears

20%

Actual Homelessness

10%

Possible Homelessness

14%

Relationship splits

8%

Neighbourhood disputes

10%

Others

38%

 

Housing Organisations

The queries were from the three main housing organisations in Wick.

Local Authority

64%

Private Landlord

30%

Unknown

4%

Albyn Housing

2%

 

Council Code

The most interesting statistics gathered from the housing was that half the queries came from the one council code. It could be argued those clients from central or NE Caithness may have used the Thurso office. However it would be fair to say that within Wick most people would use the Wick Office and the difference in the three council codes is evident.

Council Code

Contacts

Pultneytown

50%

Wick

16%

Wick West

6%

S.E .Caithness

16%

Central Caithness

4%

N.E .Caithness

8%

Other

4%

 

Percentage of Housing in Wick

To give you an indication of the housing status of individual council areas we obtained statistics from the 1991 Census Profile.

 

Council Rented

Owner Occupier

Pultney Town

43%

32.8%

Wick

51.5%

44.3%

Wick West

43%

43%

Highlands

28.1%

56.2%

Scotland

34.1%

51.9%

 

Employment

We used comparisons from Wick and Thurso as oppossed to council code as where the client lived had no reflection on where they worked. There was 152 queries regarding employment issues.

Thurso Office

114 queries

Wick Office

41 queries

 

Topics

Of all the queries listed obviously given the large number of Thurso queries compared to Wick, Thurso had more queries per topic except REDUNDANCY. Redundancy accounted for 6 of the 41 queries in Wick compared with 5 of the 114 queries in Thurso. The list of topics extends to over 22 but the main topics are listed below.

 

Wick Queries

Thurso Queries

Wages Dispute

3

14

Maternity Rights

3

12

Holiday Pay

7

15

Dismissal

0

17

Pension

1

10

Harassment

4

5

DEBT

The relatively large difference in queries in employment issues between Wick and Thurso is not evident in the Debt. Three Council codes in Thurso had 195 contacts compared with 185 overall in Wick area.

The debts covered in Wick

Benefit Debts

7%

Consumer Debts

50%

Employment Debts

1%

Housing Debt

16%

Legal Debts

3%

Relationship Debt

2%

Tax Arrears

17%

Utilities

4%

 

The grand total of queries was 272 that were raised by 185 contacts for the three Wick Council Codes.

When the contacts were split into the three separate council codes in Wick the bulk were from Pultneytown.

Wick West

5 contacts

Wick

49 contacts

Pultney

131 contacts

 

185 total

Benefits
Benefits claimed between Wick and Thurso were also disproportionately distributed and made interesting findings.

Benefit

Whole of Caithness

Wick Council Codes

Benefit Debts

29

20

Income Support

141

58

Disability

599

400

Social Fund

36

23

These benefits are usually in general terms related to the sick, elderly, single parents and carers. In all Wick has more than a third of the queries of the whole of Caithness. Disability benefits the ratio was 2:3 contacts for the Wick council codes.

However with other benefits that are connected with employment the trend was different.

Benefit

Whole of Caithness

Wick Council Codes

Unemployment Benefit

38

10

Retirement Pension

22

6

Ni Contributions

13

3

Council Tax Benefit

98

28

Housing Benefit

90

28

Sickness Benefit *

53

10

Working Family Tax Credit

35

7

To claim these benefits in general terms the client is either in employment or has paid enough Ni Contributions to qualify.

* Queries regarding either Incapacity Benefit or Statutory Sick Pay

Age

Age was collected and measured in three groups, under 25’s, 25-60 years, and over pension age. It was a fairly even spread between each group.

Under 25

14%

25 - 60

60%

Over 60

14%

Unknown

12%